In regards to the German Self Propelled Howitzer "Wespe"
When German Forces encountered the harsh Russian wintertime and superiority of Soviet tanks in the Eastern Front during WW2, they rushed to produce brand new equipment instantly. In addition to stronger tanks and anti-tank weaponry, completely tracked self-propelled guns had been essential to come with motorized troops. To fulfill this need, several prototypes had been developed making use of existing firearms and tracked framework as interim solutions. One mounted the sort 18/2, 10.5cm L/28 light howitzer on a Panzer II chassis. The weapon was the typical light industry howitzer used by German artillery forces during the time, therefore the Panzer II had already been proven dependable along with its cross-country capability. To mount the gun, the motor must be relocated through the backside toward center for the hull. The movable tank turret was replaced with a straightforward box-shaped steel framework. As its primary part ended up being meant to be for infantry support, the combat compartment was only gently armored at the front and edges, plus the top had been left uncovered. The completed tools system permitted the gun to elevate 42 degrees and traverse 34 degrees, and had a muzzle brake added to the weapon to reduce recoil. It carried a team of five with 32 rounds of 10.5cm howitzer ammunition. Formally known as the "Wespe" (Wasp in German), its production began in February 1943, and even though originally meant as a stopgap weapon, it remained in production until September 1944 with 676 produced.
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